A wicked man hardeneth his face: but as for the upright, he directeth his way.
Proverbs 21:29 · KJV
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Other translations

KJV

A wicked man hardeneth his face: but as for the upright, he directeth his way.

WEB

A wicked man hardens his face; but as for the upright, he establishes his ways.

Word study

A wicked râshâʻ H7563
man ʼîysh H376
hardeneth ʻâzaz H5810
his face: pânîym H6440
but as for the upright, yâshâr H3477
he hûwʼ H1931
directeth bîyn H995
his way. derek H1870

Commentary

Matthew Henry

Here is, 1. The presumption and impudence of a wicked man: He hardens his face - brazens it, that he may not blush - steels it, that he may not tremble when he commits the greatest crimes; he bids defiance to the terrors of the law and the checks of his own conscience, the reproofs of the word and the rebukes of Providence; he will have his way and nothing shall hinder him, Isa 57:17. 2. The caution and circumspection of a good man: As for the upright, he does not say, What would I do? What have I a mind to? and that will I have; but, What should I do? What does God require of me? What is duty? What is prudence? What is for edification? And so he does not force his way, but direct his way by a safe and certain rule.

John Gill

A wicked man hardeneth his face,.... Against all corrections and reproofs of parents, masters, ministers, and others; he blushes not at sins committed, and is not ashamed of them, but glories in them: or, he "strengthens with his face" (l); he puts an impudent face upon his words, and confirms them by his impudence; if he tells the most notorious lies, and says things the most shameful and scandalous, his countenance does not alter, by which he would be thought to have spoken what is right and true;

but as for the upright, he directeth his way; or "his ways" (m); according to the various reading; the man that is upright in heart, and walks uprightly, he directs his way according to the word of God; and, if he does amiss, when sensible he is ashamed of it, and amends.

(l) "roborat vultu suo", Baynus; "in faciebus suis", Montanus. (m) , Sept. "vias suas", Baynus, Tigurine version, Mercerus, Gejerus.

JFB

hardeneth his face--is obstinate.

directeth . . . way--considers it, and acts advisedly.

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